Periodontal Disease: Early Warning Signs and Effective Treatments
There are various reports about gum problems every day around the globe. Gum disease is an extremely common disease that can affect the gums. It can range from basic infection to something extremely serious. It also impacts the bone that supports teeth in an individual. It can be a result of low oral hygiene through brushing and flossing. Certain conditions may cause an individual to develop this disease, even if they properly care for their teeth. It can result in inflammation and tenderness of gums and invasion of blood into the gum tissue. Professionals at the dental clinic in Norfolk, MA, and worldwide confirm that it can also precipitate shifting of the teeth or some form of periodontal disease.
How Common is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal diseases are common. Much research and work has been dedicated to them during this period. The survey reveals that over forty percent of American adults have some level of basic to extreme gum disease. In fact, this is the primary cause of tooth loss in adults. Apart from this, it’s found that it is on the rise in children.
Early Signs of Periodontal Disease
Gums should be very firm. They should not bleed even if one is brushing their teeth in the morning. But if you suffer from periodontal diseases, the color of your gums can be reddish or purple. They may become varicose and bleed easily. Another early sign of the condition is foul breath, which can be unpleasant. Perhaps you will have a bad feeling in your mouth. Towards the later stage of the disease, you may find your gums receding from the teeth. It is known as receding gums. The structures of the teeth might even feel like they are loose, or if you bite on something hard, it will be painful.
Stages of Gum Disease
There are four stages of gum disease:
Gingivitis: This is the first phase. They may appear red or swollen in the mouth, especially for the gums. It may ache when you sharpen it or feel a sting when you rub it on your teeth. However, there is no sign of bone loss yet. Therefore, this phase reverses through brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups.
Mild Periodontitis: At this stage, bacteria infiltrate under the gum line. It may also result in your gums receding. You can find your gum shrinking away from the teeth. It will cause the formation of small spaces known as pockets. The disease is made worse when plaque and bacteria form in these pockets.
Moderate Periodontitis: If left untreated, the bacteria will erode the tooth support, tissues, and bones holding your teeth. You may find that you have poor breath and that there is pus around your gums. At this stage, some people get these pains.
Advanced Periodontitis: In the last stage, there is some additional loss of those bones that are present in the gutters of the inner and middle ear. The tongue may become huge, and using teeth may be very difficult as they get very loose and may even fall out completely.
To keep your gums healthy, brush your teeth. Do it regularly and take time so that the entire inner part of your mouth is cleaned. Also, it would help if you used mouthwash to clean your mouth. It will remove all types of dirt or any remaining food particles. Visit the dentist often. Don’tDon’t smoke, and take care of your health.